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A pagan in the classroom
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An essay for school teachers about
Paganism by Suzanne "Cecylyna" Egbert, 2-11-2000
A student in your school practices
a religion with which you may not be familiar. This is simply
to give you information you may need to understand the different
experiences this student may share with you, and answer
any questions you might have.
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What is a Pagan
student likely to practice and believe? Because
Pagans generally follow a non-creedal, non-dogmatic spirituality,
there may be even more variants between Pagan religious beliefs
than there are between denominations of Christianity. The most
commonly practiced types of Paganism are Wicca, Asatru, Druidry,
or simply Paganism, just as a Christian can be Catholic, Presbyterian,
or simply Christian. All of these are somewhat different from
each other. Because of this, the following statements may not
be true for every Pagan you encounter. However, there are some
practices that are generally common among Pagans; the student
or his parents will tell you if their practices differ significantly
from the following:
A Pagan student will celebrate a nature-based, polytheistic
religion: A Pagan student
will honor Divinity as both God and Goddess, sometimes with
a feminist emphasis on the Goddess. One effect of this is that
the student is likely to treat gender equality as an assumption,
A Pagan student will celebrate religious ceremonies with small
groups on Full Moons and at the beginning and midpoint of each
season, rather than with large congregations or at a set weekly
schedule. These celebrations are often called 'rituals' or 'circles',
and the congregations called 'covens', 'groves', 'hearths',
or 'circles'. Some of the items commonly found on the altar
in a Pagan ceremony are statues of the Goddess or God; candles;
crystals; wands; the athame, a blunt-edged dagger used as a
symbol and not as a tool with which to cut; cups; cauldrons;
incense; and a five-pointed star called the pentagram or pentacle.
A Pagan student may
wear a symbol of his or her religion as an item of jewelry.
The most common symbol is the pentacle, a five-pointed star
in a circle. The misconception of the pentagram as a satanic
symbol is based upon its inverted use by those groups, in the
same manner in which devil-worshippers may use the Christian
cross inverted. The meaning of the pentacle as worn by Pagans
is rooted in the beliefs of the Greek Pythagoreans, for whom
the pentagram embodied perfect balance and wisdom; inserting
the star in the circle adds the symbol of eternity and unity.
Other jewelry that may be worn includes Celtic knotwork; crosses;
triskelions; Thor's hammer; the labrys, a double-headed axe
used as a symbol by Greco-Roman worship of Cybele; Goddess figurines;
crescent and/or full Moon symbols; the Yin-Yang symbol; or the
eye of Horus or horns of Isis from Egyptian mythology.
A Pagan student will view Divinity
as immanent in Nature and humanity, and view all things as interconnected.
This often leads to a concern with ecology and the environment,
and a fascination with the cycle of life. A
Pagan student will believe in magic, and may spell it 'magick'
to differentiate it from stage illusions. This may include belief
in personal energy fields like the Chinese concept of chi, and
may also include the use of rituals and tools to dramatize and
focus positive thinking and visualization techniques. It does
not mean that the student is taught that he can wiggle his nose
to clean his room, summon spirits or demons, or do anything
else that breaks natural laws, though if young, like any child,
a Pagan child may pretend these things. It also does not mean
that the student is taught to hex or curse; in our ethical structure
such actions are believed to rebound on the sender, and therefore
are proscribed. A Pagan
student may believe in reincarnation. It is the most common
eschatological belief held among Pagans, but is not universal.
However, a Pagan student is unlikely to believe in either Heaven
or Hell; she may believe in the Celtic Summerland, a place of
rest between incarnations, or Valhalla, a realm of honor in
Norse religions. A Pagan
student may call herself a Witch, a Wiccan, a Pagan or Neo-Pagan,
a Goddess-worshipper, a Druid, an Asatruer, or a Heathen. He
is unlikely to call himself a Warlock, as that is believed to
come from the Scottish word for 'oathbreaker'. And while a Pagan
student may or may not be offended by the stereotype, she is
likely to quickly inform you that the green-skinned, warty-nosed
caricature displayed at Halloween bears no relation to her religion.
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Courtesy of the Pagan
Federation Website. |
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